How to Live Catfish for Good Beginners
Catfish is one of the most popular types of fish by the people of Indonesia. In addition, catfish is also very easy to find both in traditional markets and in places to eat. And the demand for catfish is very large. Therefore, catfish farming can be a profitable business opportunity. A good catfish farming method can provide great benefits.
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| How to Live Lele Catfish for Good Beginners |
Catfish farming is not very difficult, so many beginners are involved in the catfish business. In addition, the benefits are also very tempting, this makes many beginner catfish farmers who start to cultivate this business. However, there are some things to consider for beginner catfish, such as:
Make sure the catfish live in temperatures ranging from 20 to 28 degrees Celsius.
Make sure the catfish pond is not contaminated with industrial or other waste.
Catfish like calm waters.
The pool surface is not covered.
How to Live Catfish for Beginners
Preparing the Pool
Before starting to make a pond, make sure you have determined the land. Land that is suitable for beginner catfish farmers is easily accessible by vehicles, close to water sources and not in a densely populated environment, this is because catfish farming will cause air pollution such as unpleasant odors.
Choosing quality brooders
A good way of raising catfish for beginners is to choose quality brooders. In selecting quality brooders, there are several physical characteristics such as:
Slim belly not bigger than back
The bones of the head look flat
The color is a bit dark
nimble movement
Have pointed genitals
Choose quality seeds
In addition to choosing brooders, beginner catfish breeders must also be able to choose quality catfish seeds. These catfish seeds will affect crop yields. Seeds have an effect on fish quality, health to fish resistance. Make sure you get superior quality seeds, because not all fish have good growth and endurance while in the pond. For beginner catfish farmers, you can get quality catfish seeds from official catfish cultivators who already have certificates.
Spawning Process
The spawning process is the process of mating a male with a female parent. Catfish that are ready to mate can be seen from the color of their genitals. For male catfish, the sex color is red and the female is yellow. Later the fertilized egg will stick to the nest within 24 hours before it will finally drip and become catfish chicks.
The process of transferring catfish seeds
For catfish cultivators after the spawning process, the next step is to move catfish seeds. In carrying out the transfer of catfish seeds must be done carefully. The correct way to transfer catfish seeds is to reduce the water level in the pond first. Reduce the water by about 10 to 20 cm. if the water is reduced, then take the catfish tillers. Use a temporary shelter such as a bucket that has been filled with pool water. It's good to do it at night so you can maintain the temperature of the water in the pool.
Nursery process
Nursery is the process of raising seeds until they are ready for harvest. Usually catfish can be sold when they are 5 to 7 cm or 9 to 12 cm. However, it is important to note that when cultivating catfish for beginners, it is recommended that the surface of the pond is covered. Closure can be done with water hyacinth to keep the water temperature stable.
Catfish feed for beginners
The success factor for catfish farmers for beginners is feeding. Feeding is carried out according to the age of the catfish. Catfish aged 3 to 3 days are given natural food such as plankton, small worms, larvae to water fleas. Then catfish aged over 4 days are given feed that is rich in protein, the feeding process must be carried out regularly and periodically.