Easy River Shrimp Cultivation Suitable for Business
Thus, the cultivation of river shrimp is no less promising than the cultivation of sea shrimp. This of course stems from the many requests from consumers who like shrimp which has its own delicacy in terms of seafood taste. Starting from markets, restaurants and malls, which are consumed by the home scale, culinary businesses, to culinary businesses.
Thus, the cultivation of river shrimp is no less promising than the cultivation of sea shrimp. This of course stems from the many requests from consumers who like shrimp which has its own delicacy in terms of seafood taste. Starting from markets, restaurants and malls, which are consumed by the home scale, culinary businesses, to culinary businesses.
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| Easy River Shrimp Cultivation Suitable for Business |
In addition to meeting domestic needs, the opportunity to market shrimp abroad is still wide open for you. So, by cultivating river shrimp properly and correctly, productivity and profits will be proportional to your efforts.
Here's an easy way to cultivate river shrimp that is suitable for business, namely:
1. Determining the Location
Location is one of the first things you need to determine. The best location for the cultivation of river shrimp is far from industrial areas, an area free from soil and air pollution, and free from flooding. In addition, choose a type of soil that contains sand and clay.
The selected area must have a year-round water supply, with a water flow of 0.5-1 liters per second. This discharge applies to media or pond area of 300-1000 m2. This is done in order to produce quality river shrimp.
2. Preparing Tools and Materials
Tools and materials that need to be prepared for river shrimp cultivation include:
- Hoe
- Hoses and paralon
- Bucket
- Tarpaulin
- Sieve of cloth
- Shrimp seed transporter
- fun
- Net
- Bucket
- jerry can
- Water pump
- Scales
- River shrimp pond making equipment
- Pool cleaning equipment
- Drum
- Shrimp seeds
- Manure or compost
- Farmer's Chalk
3. Pond Making
The pond serves as a medium for river shrimp cultivation. In the manufacturing process, it should not be done carelessly. First, use a hoe to make the pond about 70 to 100 cm deep, 300 to 1000 square meters wide. The size of 1 square meter with a height of about 70-100 cm can store 10 shrimp.
As a prevention from flooding, make a trench around the pond with a depth of 50 cm, and a width of 30 cm. In addition to preventing flooding, this ditch also makes the pool cleaner because puddles caused by rain or other water will not appear.
Before entering the shrimp seeds, let the pond first. Then add manure or compost to make the pond change color and provide natural food for the river shrimp later.
4. Nursery
Nurseries are also important in the stages of river shrimp cultivation. To get a quality crop, it is necessary to have superior quality shrimp seeds. This nursery can be done in 2 ways, namely by buying superior seeds at the store or doing spawning.
For those of you who don't want to bother in the early stages, you can get quality seeds at the store. But remember, you need to be careful in choosing quality seeds.
Meanwhile, if you want to save your budget, you can do the spawning process. The method is quite easy, namely by buying quality shrimp brooders.
After that, do the spawning on the female stomach until the larvae come out. Well, the larvae that come out are then reared before being stocked into the cultivation pond.
Good river shrimp seeds have the following criteria:
Looks healthy, not pale, not disabled, and not susceptible to disease.
Shrimp seed weight is the same size or uniform. The ideal weight for river shrimp is around 0.1-0.3 grams.
Shrimp skin is bright and shiny.
Shrimp move with agile and active, and have a strong body resistance.
5. Cultivation Process
After preparing the location for cultivation and shrimp seedlings, the cultivation process can begin. For the cultivation of river shrimp itself takes about 4-6 months until the harvest.
First, make sure the shrimp pond is clean and there is no leaf litter in it, fill the pond with clean fresh water with a pH of around 6-7. Keep the water temperature around 25 to 26 degrees Celsius.
To meet the oxygen demand, use and turn on the pump in the pond. After that, put the pieces of paralon as a hiding place for the shrimp. After everything is in order, now is the time for you to spread the river shrimp seeds into the pond.
6. Treatment Process
In addition to the need for a good process of breeding and cultivating river shrimp, care must also be carried out properly in order to get high productivity and quality results.
The trick is to provide feed regularly with a dose of 40% in the morning, and 60% in the afternoon. This food can be in the form of wheat flour, glutinous rice, corn kernels, or rice bran (bran).
While being fed regularly, always check the cleanliness of the pool water. Because the amount of dust that accumulates will have a negative impact on shrimp breeding.
7. Water Management and Pest Disease Eradication
Of course, in water management, running water is needed so that air circulation becomes free. Drain or change the water in the shrimp pond at least once a month so that the water quality is maintained.
Quality water is not always free from diseases and pests. For that, you need to carry out regular visual inspections on shrimp, to ensure shrimp that are detected by disease can be transferred so they don't spread to other shrimp.
You also need to periodically eradicate pests in the pond. Because predators often appear that accidentally enter the pond and threaten the survival of river shrimp. These predatory pests can be fish in the river, such as catfish, cork, and so on.
8. Harvest Time
After 4-6 months, you can harvest river shrimp. To get the maximum profit, it's better one week before harvest, you can take advantage of the time to look for market share or collectors.
At this stage of harvesting river shrimp cultivation, you can choose shrimp that have a large weight and are ready to harvest. The better the stages of cultivation you do, the more benefits you will get.
That's how to cultivate river shrimp that you need to do to get maximum results and profits. This river shrimp business is one of the businesses that never dies, because it promises profits. The process of seeding and harvesting is not too long, so profits can be obtained in a short time.
In addition, to start this business is not difficult. Anyone can start this business with small capital, on a small land or just in the yard of the house. The key is high willingness and interest, so the river shrimp farming business can be run easily and smoothly. At the beginning of the business, you can use one employee first as a start.